question archive What process results in breaking the carbon - carbon double bonds producing both short chain aldehyde and carboxylic acid products causing the fats and oils to become rancid? a
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What process results in breaking the carbon - carbon double bonds producing both short chain aldehyde
and carboxylic acid products causing the fats and oils to become rancid?
a. Hydrogenation
b. Hydrolysis
C. Oxidation
d. Saponification
Oxidation
Step-by-step explanation
Oxidation refers to the chemical process in which oil is degraded by oxygen in the air and occurs mainly on unsaturated fatty acids. In this reaction, saturated fatty acids are cleaved resulting in the breakage of carbon-carbon double bonds.They result in the production of malodorous and highly volatile aldehydes and ketones which cause rancidity of the fats and oils. This process is called Oxidative Rancidity. Sunlight is used as a catalyst.