question archive A well-known brokerage firm executive claimed that 20% of investors are currently confident of meeting their investment goals

A well-known brokerage firm executive claimed that 20% of investors are currently confident of meeting their investment goals

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A well-known brokerage firm executive claimed that 20% of investors are currently confident of meeting their investment goals. An XYZ Investor Optimism Survey, conducted over a two week period, found that in a sample of 200 people, 25% of them said they are confident of meeting their goals.

Test the claim that the proportion of people who are confident is larger than 20% at the 0.01 significance level.

The null and alternative hypothesis would be:

 

H0:p=0.2H0:p=0.2
H1:p≠0.2H1:p≠0.2
H0:p≤0.2H0:p≤0.2
H1:p>0.2H1:p>0.2
H0:p≥0.2H0:p≥0.2
H1:p<0.2H1:p<0.2
H0:μ≥0.2H0:μ≥0.2
H1:μ<0.2H1:μ<0.2
H0:μ≤0.2H0:μ≤0.2
H1:μ>0.2H1:μ>0.2
H0:μ=0.2H0:μ=0.2
H1:μ≠0.2H1:μ≠0.2



The test is:

 

right-tailed
left-tailed
two-tailed
Correct

The test statistic is:  (to 3 decimals)

The p-value is:  (to 4 decimals)

Based on this we:

  • Reject the null hypothesis
  • Fail to reject the null hypothesis

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