question archive Wagner's Theorem states that a graph G is planar if and only if G does not contain K5 or K3,3 as a minor
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Wagner's Theorem states that a graph G is planar if and only if G does not contain K5 or K3,3 as a minor.
(a) Show that deletion and contraction of edges preserves planarity. Conclude from this that the condition "G does not contain K5 or K3,3 as a minor" is necessary.
(b) Use Kuratowski's Theorem to prove that this condition is also sufficient.