question archive The draft statement of profit or loss of Event Light Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020 showed a profit before tax of $25 240, included the following items of income and expense: Government grant (exempt from tax) Proceeds on sale of plant Carrying amount of plant sold Impairment of goodwill Bad debts expense Depreciation expense – plant Insurance expense Long-service leave expense 6 000 23 000 20 000 11 100 8 100 14 000 12 900 14 500 The statements of financial position of Event Light Ltd at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 include the following assets and liabilities: EVENT LIGHT LTD Statement of Financial Position (Extract) as at 30 June   2020   2019 Assets Cash Accounts receivable Allowance for doubtful debts Prepaid insurance Plant Accumulated depreciation – plant Goodwill Accumulated impairment losses Deferred tax asset Liabilities Accounts payable Provision for long-service leave Current tax liability Deferred tax liability $ 6 000 96 000 (6 800) 3 400 140 000 (32 000) 22 200 (11 100) ? 78 000 13 200 ? ?   $ 18 000 88 000 (5 200) 4 600 170 000 (28 000) 22 200 — 8 540 76 000 9 700 — 3780             Additional information (a)For tax purposes the carrying amount of plant sold was $15 000

The draft statement of profit or loss of Event Light Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020 showed a profit before tax of $25 240, included the following items of income and expense: Government grant (exempt from tax) Proceeds on sale of plant Carrying amount of plant sold Impairment of goodwill Bad debts expense Depreciation expense – plant Insurance expense Long-service leave expense 6 000 23 000 20 000 11 100 8 100 14 000 12 900 14 500 The statements of financial position of Event Light Ltd at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 include the following assets and liabilities: EVENT LIGHT LTD Statement of Financial Position (Extract) as at 30 June   2020   2019 Assets Cash Accounts receivable Allowance for doubtful debts Prepaid insurance Plant Accumulated depreciation – plant Goodwill Accumulated impairment losses Deferred tax asset Liabilities Accounts payable Provision for long-service leave Current tax liability Deferred tax liability $ 6 000 96 000 (6 800) 3 400 140 000 (32 000) 22 200 (11 100) ? 78 000 13 200 ? ?   $ 18 000 88 000 (5 200) 4 600 170 000 (28 000) 22 200 — 8 540 76 000 9 700 — 3780             Additional information (a)For tax purposes the carrying amount of plant sold was $15 000

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The draft statement of profit or loss of Event Light Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020 showed a profit before tax of $25 240, included the following items of income and expense:

Government grant (exempt from tax)

Proceeds on sale of plant

Carrying amount of plant sold

Impairment of goodwill

Bad debts expense

Depreciation expense – plant

Insurance expense

Long-service leave expense

6 000

23 000

20 000

11 100

8 100

14 000

12 900

14 500

The statements of financial position of Event Light Ltd at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 include the following assets and liabilities:

EVENT LIGHT LTD

Statement of Financial Position (Extract)

as at 30 June

 

2020

 

2019

Assets

Cash

Accounts receivable

Allowance for doubtful debts

Prepaid insurance

Plant

Accumulated depreciation – plant

Goodwill

Accumulated impairment losses

Deferred tax asset

Liabilities

Accounts payable

Provision for long-service leave

Current tax liability

Deferred tax liability

$

6 000

96 000

(6 800)

3 400

140 000

(32 000)

22 200

(11 100)

?

78 000

13 200

?

?

 

$

18 000

88 000

(5 200)

4 600

170 000

(28 000)

22 200

8 540

76 000

9 700

3780

           

Additional information

(a)For tax purposes the carrying amount of plant sold was $15 000.

(b)The tax deduction for plant depreciation was $20 000. The accumulated depreciation on plant for tax purposes at 30 June 2020 is $40 250 (2019: $35 250).

(c)In the year ended 30 June 2019, the company recorded a tax loss. At 1 July 2019 carry forward tax losses amounted to $18 900. The company recognised a deferred tax asset in respect of these tax losses at 30 June 2019.

(d)Tax losses carried forward must be offset against any exempt income before being used to reduce taxable income.

(e)The company does not set off deferred tax liabilities and assets and the corporate tax rate is 30%.

 

Required

A.Prepare the current tax worksheet for the year ended 30 June 2020 and the tax journal entries.   

B.Prepare the deferred tax worksheet as at 30 June 2020 and the tax journal entries.         

C.Discuss the factors the company should have considered before recognising a deferred tax asset with respect to the tax loss incurred in the year ended 30 June 2019?         

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Answer:

A) current tax worksheet for the year ended 30 June 2020

Title Amount
Profit $25240
Add: Difference of carry amount(20000-15000) $5000
Add: Difference accumulated depriciation(40250-35250) $5000
Less: Difference of the depreciation(20000-14000) $6000
Adjusted Profit $29240
Exesting tax on profit(@30% on 29240) $8772
After tax Income $20468

the tax journal entries

Title Debt Credit
depriciation $4000  
Accumulated depriciation(32000-28000)   $4000
Accumulated depriciation $32000  
To plant   $32000
Expense $14000  
Accumulated depriciation   $14000
Cash $23000  
To plant   $23000
Govt. Grant $18,900  
Accumulated loss   $18900

B)

Deffered Tax liabilities $3780  
Tax assets   $3780

C)

Before recognizing deferred tax, company should consider plant carrying amount and accumulated depreciation account into considerations. and also timing difference of carrying amount of the plant. Net income should have calculated on the basis of net of all the losses carryforward in the current year from last financial year. Deferred tax assets and liability both should not be shown in the balance sheet it should be adjusted while calculated and should be shown in the balance sheet.