question archive A driver in a Volkswagen bug (mass = 1335 kg) pulls out going 10 miles per hour in front of a Ford pickup truck (mass = 2675 kg), which is traveling 40 miles per hour
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A driver in a Volkswagen bug (mass = 1335 kg) pulls out going 10 miles per hour in front of a Ford pickup truck (mass = 2675 kg), which is traveling 40 miles per hour. The two vehicles experience a head-on collision.
In this same head-on collision between the Volkswagen bug and the Ford pickup truck, which of the following statements is true concerning the acceleration of the pickup truck and Volkswagen bug?
a)The acceleration of the truck is much less than that of the Volkswagen bug.
b)The truck experiences no acceleration but the Volkswagen bug experiences a large acceleration.
c)The acceleration of the truck is the same as that of the Volkswagen bug.
Answer is (a)The acceleration of the truck is much less than that of the Volkswagen bug.
Step-by-step explanation
Because when there is head-on collision between the Volkswagen bug and the Ford pickup truck,then the Force experience by Volkswagen bug and the Ford pickup truck will same.
As we know that Force is the product of mass and acceleration of object so in our case when both objects experience same force then the light mass object that is Volkswagen bug will accelerate more as compared to heavy mass Ford pickup truck.