The importance of routes of drug administration in pharmacotherapy include;
- This route is of prime importance in emergency.
- It is the only route for giving large volume of drugs e.g. blood transfusion.
- It is safe, convenient, cheap and does not require the services of a skilled personnel.
- Blood from intestinal tract passes via portal vein to the liver where the drug may be metabolized to a great extent before being distributed to the site of action.
- Venous drainage from mouth is poured into the superior vena cava and the drug is saved from first pass effect.