question archive Many decisions need to be made in selecting the appropriate statistical procedure for a study

Many decisions need to be made in selecting the appropriate statistical procedure for a study

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Many decisions need to be made in selecting the appropriate statistical procedure for a study. Which of the following statements about selection of statistical procedures is true?

a. Specifying the purpose of the study and stating the hypothesis or research questions will narrow the options of statistical procedures considerably

b. The statistician makes all of the decisions about what analysis is appropriate

c. A wide variety of possible statistical analyses can be performed on a specified study

d. Decision trees are of little assistance to the new researcher in search of the appropriate analysis technique for a specific study

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Before selecting a statistical procedure for a dataset, we need to be clear with the parameter we need to analyze and develop the hypotheses corresponding to them. This will help us narrow down our choices based on the sampling distribution of the dataset provided to us. The narrowing down of options might include whether to use a parametric test or non-parametric test and can further narrow down according to the categorical and continuous variables.

Thus, Option A. is correct.