question archive Understand these terms in the context of mitosis, meiosis and the number of human chromosomes
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How many chromosomes does a somatic human cell contain?
How many chromosome PAIRS does a somatic human cell contain?
What is a gamete?
What does it mean for a cell to be n, 2n, haploid, diploid? How many chromosomes would a human cell have using those terms?
What does meiosis accomplish? How many chromosomes are in a human gamete (egg or sperm) at the completion of meiosis?
What important occurrence happens at Prophase I of meiosis that generates genetic diversity? Explain how this occurs.
What occurs at Anaphase I and Anaphase II of meiosis?
What is chromosomal non-disjunction?
Chromosomal non-disjunction can result in Turner Syndrome, Klinefelter and Down Syndrome? What is the chromosomal makeup of these individuals (make chromosomes do they have extra or lack)?
What is a chromosomal translocation? What is a chromosomal inversion?