question archive Planet R47A is a spherical planet where the gravitational acceleration on the surface is 3
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Planet R47A is a spherical planet where the gravitational acceleration on the surface is 3.45 m/s2 . A satellite orbits Planet R47A in a circular orbit of radius 5000 km and period 4.0 hours. What is the radius of Planet R47A?
Answer:
The radius of the planet is 2626.4 km
The detailed solution is explained below:
Step-by-step explanation
The force due to the gravitational attraction between the planet and the satellite will be the force causing the rotation. The calculation is shown below:
ag= 3.45 m/s2
r=5000 km
T=4.0 hours
GMm/?r2?=mω2/0?r
GM=mω2/0?r3
GM=ag?R^2
ag?=ω2/0?r^3/R^2
?ω0?=2π?/4×60×60
3.45=(2π?/4×60×60?)^2(5000×10^3)^3/R^2
?R=262.64×104m
R=2626.4km?