question archive A mother catches their child watching an old-school late-night horror movie on TV
Subject:MathPrice: Bought3
A mother catches their child watching an old-school late-night horror movie on
TV. It's a giant spider that attacks the town! The child wakes up screaming
that night, afraid that the spider is coming for them. Luckily, the mother was
a math major and can reassure the child!
Assume from previous studies that we know that spiders need 26 ml of
oxygen, per second, per cubic centimeters of volume. Also assume that a spider
can absorb oxygen at a rate of 26.4 ml per square inch of surface area per second.
The movie said that the spider was 100 feet across!
Also assume the spider is roughly symmetrical. Then the surface area and
volume of the spider is
S.A. = 4r2
V = 4
3r3
1.1 Converting to Metric
Since one of the rates we are given is in inches, we'll want to convert this
spider's measurements to metric units. Convert 26.4 ml per square inch to ml
per square centimeters.
1.2 Surface Area and Volume
Calculate the surface area and volume of the spider in cm. Make sure
to convert and label your units as necessary.
1.3 Could it Survive?
Using the provided information in the second paragraph, could the 100 foot
long spherical spider even exist? Why or why not? Use numbers to support
your conclusion.
2. Inflation
Inflation is the decrease in the purchase power of your dollar. Every year, one dollar buys a little bit less. You can get a little less candy, a little less food, and a little less v-bucks for one dollar.
From 1913 to 2013, the average inflation rate is estimated to be around 3%.
2.1 Writing Some Numbers
If your dollar decreases by 3% each year, how many cents will your current $ be worth one year from now? Two years from now? Three years from now? If your dollar was worth 3% more last year, how much was your dollar worth one year ago? Two years ago? Three years ago? hint: you should be increasing by 3% each year.
2.3 Applying Your Sequences
The current median wage in the U.S. is around $47,000 per year. How many dollars a year would that be 70 years ago?
U.S. debt was around $260 billion in 1950. How much money would that be in today's dollars? How does that compare to our current debt?
3. Numbers with Different Bases
3.1 Hexadecimals and Color
Color is sometimes expressed as hexadecimal values in technology. Why do we use hexadecimals, though? Do some research online to nd out why a numeral system of 16 numbers is used to express color. Why does the hexadecimal 0000 make green? What color is the hexadecimal 00?
3.2 Binary
We've heard computers use binary as their numerical system. Why? Do some research online to nd out why only two numbers, 1 and 0, are used to do the complicated things we do today.