question archive 1) A group of students were asked if they carry a credit card

1) A group of students were asked if they carry a credit card

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1) A group of students were asked if they carry a credit card. The responses are listed in the table.

Class   Credit Card Carrier           Not a Credit Card Carrier            Total

Freshman        24        36        60

Sophomore     37        3          40

Total    61        39        100

If a student is selected at random, find the probability that he or she owns a credit card given that the student is a freshman. Round your answer to three decimal places.

A) 0.393          B) 0.400           C) 0.600          D) 0.240

2)         You are dealt two cards successively without replacement from a standard deck of 52 playing cards. Find the probability that the first card is a two and the second card is a ten. Round your answer to three decimal places.

A) 0.500          B) 0.006           C) 0.994          D) 0.250

 

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Answer:

1.

B )

Step-by-Step explanation

Calculation:

The freshman owns a credit card = 24

Total number of freshman = 60

The probability that the freshman owns a credit card = 24/60 = 0.400

The answer is 0.400.

2.

B )

Step-by-Step explanation

Total number of "two" cards = 4

Total number of "ten" cards = 4

The probability that the first selected card is "two" can be calculated as:

P = Total number of "two" cards / Total cards

= 4/52

The probability that the second selected card is "ten" can be calculated as:

P = Total number of "ten" cards / Total cards

= 4/51

For this case, the required probability can be calculated as:

??=???4/52??×??4/51???=0.006???

Hence, the required probability is 0.006.