question archive For 2011, Nichols, Inc

For 2011, Nichols, Inc

Subject:AccountingPrice:4.87 Bought8

For 2011, Nichols, Inc., had sales of 150,000 units and production of 200,000 units. Other information for the year included:

 

Direct manufacturing labor

$187,500

Variable manufacturing overhead

100,000

Direct materials

150,000

Variable selling expenses

100,000

Fixed administrative expenses

100,000

Fixed manufacturing overhead

 

There was no beginning inventory.

200,000

Required:

  1. Compute the ending finished goods inventory under both absorption and variable costing.
  2. Compute the cost of goods sold under both absorption and variable costing.

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ANSWER:

a.

 

 

Absorption

 

Variable

Direct

materials

$150,000

$150,000

Direct

manufacturing labor

187,500

187,500

Variable manufacturing overhead

100,000

100,000

Fixed manufacturing overhead

200,000

             0

Total

$637,500

$437,500

         

 

Unit costs:

$637,500/200,000   units       $3.1875

$437,500/200,000   units                               $2.1875

Ending inventory:

50,000 units × $3.1875      $159,375

50,000 units × $2.1875                              $109,375

b. Cost of goods sold:

150,000 × $3.1875             $478,125

150,000 × $2.1875                                     $328,125