We as a society, within the boundaries of the United States and its territories, are addressing a faceless global threat that we have come to know as the coronavirus or COVID-19. It attacks at the heart and soul of the nation and requires a multifaceted approach with a host of parties: federal government, state governments, municipalities, private sector, and non-governmental organizations as well. Should the pre-planning on the part of the private sector and non-governmental organizations be interfaced with the government's planning prior to any nationwide disaster or national emergency? If so, what is the best or better path forward? 

Yes.

The pre-planning on the part of the private sector and non-governmental organizations should be interfaced with the government's planning prior to any nationwide disaster or national emergency.

Step-by-step explanation

Actors working individually is not so effective in fighting the disease. All the actors need to combine efforts to come up with an amicable solution.

For example, the private sector ,NGO's and the government can set up one fund that will be used to purchase hospital supplies and even basic amenities in case if emergencies.

Volunteers from government and the private sector may come together to offer help to those affected.

The health sector should be fully equipped with tools and medicine.

Availability of counsellors and rehabilitation centres to help people in such disasters is also important.

Food should be in surplus to help those who lack food in such pandemics. All actors will ensure that this is possible.

The education sector needs to be fully equipped in case of such disasters.