question archive As with food, there is actually enough fresh water for each person currently living on the planet
As with food, there is actually enough fresh water for each person currently living on the planet
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As with food, there is actually enough fresh water for each person currently living on the planet. However, access to that water is not always possible for everyone.
Issues such as poor infrastructure, displacement and conflict mean that many people often have to use unsafe water sources. This is a clear health and sanitation risk.
About two billion people still use a water source that is contaminated with human waste, and about the same amount don't have access to adequate toilet facilities.
The UN has set the goal of ensuring equal access to water and sanitation for all. This is represented by UN SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation.
On our community development projects across the world, we've worked with local partners to complete infrastructure development projects to increase the community's access to clean water.
In both South Africa and Fiji we have previously supported the community on projects to construct rainwater harvesting systems.
Video Link
https://youtu.be/LCKsU4bPFOQ
Students,
Please answer the following questions after viewing the video and read Chap 4 of your textbook:
1. How safe do you feel about the quality of your water?
2. Currently in your place of employment how is the consumption of water, utilization and disposing of waste products. As a nurse how can you contribute to reduce water consumption and keep a safe quality of water?
3. What are some of the health problems associated with contaminated water?
4. What are different ways in which unsafe water is related to the spread of disease?
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1. I can say that our water source is safe and clean. At home, we have a filtering system that filters water from our faucet and makes it potable or safe to drink.
2. All institutions that I've worked with encourages staff to conserve water, also, they have water filtering facility that recycle used water which I really find amazing and very beneficial.
I really try my best to not to contribute to any type of pollution. When at work I follow policy on proper disposal of waste including contaminated fluids. I also avoid discading fatty or oily liquid in the sink as this can cause blockage. Additionally, I make an effort to conserve water by turning the faucet off immediately after using and reporting any leaks in pipes to prevent accidents and also waste water.
3. According to the World Health Organization" contaminated drinking water is estimated to cause 485 000 diarrhoeal deaths each year."
Aside from diarrhea, contaminated water can also transmit diseases such cholera, dysentery, typhoid, and polio.
4. Ways in which unsafe water is related to the spread of disease includes:
- ingestion or drinking of contaminated water
- water pollution can also affect marine lives, ingestion of fish or other seafood that are exposed to contaminated waters can potentially bring harm to our health as well.
- being esposed or in contact with dirty or contaminated can also cause skin irritation or dermatitis.
