question archive The table shows data on the market for coffee in 2013 and 2014

The table shows data on the market for coffee in 2013 and 2014

Subject:MarketingPrice:2.88 Bought3

The table shows data on the market for coffee in 2013 and 2014.

 

Year Quantity of Coffee Price of Coffee
2013 19.4 1.04
2014 18.7 1.35

Why did the price of coffee rise in 2014?

The price of coffee rose for all of the following reasons except

A. The coffee market is a global with many producers and many consumers.

B. If coffee growers raised the price with no change in demand, a surplus of coffee would arise and the price would fall.

C. Greedy coffee growers raised the price and displaced the law of market forces.

D. A decrease in supply raises the equilibrium price and decreases the quantity, which describes the data in the table.

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The answer is B).

In general, the price of a good in a market would rise if (1) there is an increase in demand or (2) there is a reduction in supply. Thus when there is a surplus in coffee due to increased supply, the price of coffee will fall instead of rise, hence B) cannot be the reason coffee price increases.