question archive Shelly Cashman Excel 2019 | Module 9: SAM Project 1b Green Lake Sports Camp FORMULA AUDITING, DATA VALIDATION, AND COMPLEX PROBLEM SOLVING GETTING STARTED ? Open the file SC_EX19_9b_ FirstLastName _1
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Shelly Cashman Excel 2019 | Module 9: SAM Project 1b
Green Lake Sports Camp
FORMULA AUDITING, DATA VALIDATION, AND COMPLEX PROBLEM SOLVING
GETTING STARTED
?
Open the file
SC_EX19_9b_
FirstLastName
_1.xlsx
, available for download from the
SAM website.
?
Save the file as
SC_EX19_9b_
FirstLastName
_2.xlsx
by changing the “1” to a “2”.
?
If you do not see the
.xlsx
file extension in the Save As dialog box, do not type it. The
program will add the file extension for you automatically.
?
With the file
SC_EX19_9b_
FirstLastName
_2.xlsx
still open, ensure that your first and
last name is displayed in cell B6 of the Documentation sheet.
?
If cell B6 does not display your name, delete the file and download a new copy from the
SAM website.
?
To complete this project, you need to add the Solver Add-in. If Solver is not listed under
the Analysis section of the Data ribbon, click the File tab, click Options, and then click the
Add-Ins category. In the Manage box, select Excel Add-ins and then click Go. In the Add-
Ins box, check the
Solver Add-in
check box, and then click OK to install. If Solver Add-in
is not listed in the Add-Ins available box, click Browse to locate it.
PROJECT STEPS
1.
Takara Hiyashi is on the board of the Green Lake Sports Camp, a recreational summer
camp in Syracuse, New York. She is using an Excel workbook to analyze the camp's
financials and asks for your help in correcting errors and solving problems with the data.
Go to the
Teams
worksheet. Takara asks you to correct the errors in the worksheet.
Correct the first error as follows:
a.
Use the
Trace Precedents
arrows to find the source of the #VALUE! error in cell
C8.
b.
Use the
Trace Dependents
arrows to determine whether the formula in cell C8
causes other errors in the worksheet.
c.
Correct the formula in cell C8, which should add the baseball registration fee per
person (cell
C4
) and the equipment fee (cell
C7
), and then multiply the result by
the minimum number of campers (cell
C6
).
d.
Remove the trace arrows.
2.
Correct the Name error in cell C22 as follows:
a.
Use any error-checking method to determine the source of the error in cell C22,
which should calculate the average revenue per week.
b.
Correct the error by editing the formula in cell C22.
3.
Correct the divide by zero errors as follows:
a.
Evaluate the formula in cell C18 to determine which cell is causing the divide by
zero error.
b.
Correct the formula in cell C18, which should divide the revenue per session (cell
C16
) by the minimum number of campers (cell
C6
).
c.
Fill the range
D18:G18
with the formula in cell C18.
4.
Takara suspects that the remaining divide by zero errors and the two negative values in
the range E16:E18 are related to the zero value in cell E6. She wants to make sure that
anyone entering the minimum number of campers enters a number greater than zero.
Add data validation to the range C6:G6 as follows:
a.
Set a data validation rule for the range
C6:G6
that allows only
whole number
values
greater than 0
.
b.
Add an Input Message using
Number of Campers
as the Input Message Title and
the following text as the Input message:
Enter the minimum number of campers for this session.
c.
Add an Error Alert using the
Stop
style,
Campers Error
as the Error Alert Title,
and the following text as the Error message:
The minimum number of campers must be greater than 0.
5.
Identify the invalid data in the worksheet and correct the entry as follows:
a.
Circle the invalid data in the worksheet.
b.
Type
10
as the minimum number of campers for the lacrosse sessions (cell E6).
c.
Verify that this change corrected the remaining divide by zero errors and resulted
in positive values in the range E16:E18.
6.
Go to the
Private Lessons
worksheet. This worksheet analyzes financial data for private
and semi-private lessons, which the camp runs throughout the day. Takara has already
created a scenario named Current Campers that calculates profit based on the current
number of campers enrolled for each session. She also wants to calculate profit based on
the maximum number of campers.
Add a new scenario to compare the profit with maximum enrollments as follows:
a.
Use
Max Campers
as the scenario name.
b.
Use the enrolled campers per day data (range
C9:G9
) as the changing cells.
c.
Enter cell values for the Max Campers scenario as shown in bold in Table 1, which
are the same values as in the range C8:G8.
Table 1: Cell Values for the Max Campers Scenario
Cell
Value
Baseball_Campers (cell C9)
10
Basketball_Campers (cell D9)
12
Lacrosse_Campers (cell E9)
10
Soccer_Campers (cell F9)
12
Volleyball_Campers (cell G9)
15
7.
Takara also wants to calculate profit based on the minimum number of campers.
Add another new scenario to compare the profit with low session enrollment as follows:
a.
Add a scenario to the worksheet using
Min Campers
as the scenario name.
b.
Use the enrolled campers per day data (range
C9:G9
) as the changing cells.
c.
Enter cell values for the Min Campers scenario as shown in bold in Table 2.
Table 2: Cell Values for the Min Campers Scenario
Cell
Value
Baseball_Campers (cell C9)
8
Basketball_Campers (cell D9)
8
Lacrosse_Campers (cell E9)
7
Soccer_Campers (cell F9)
8
Volleyball_Campers (cell G9)
7
8.
Show the
Min Campers
scenario values in the
Private Lessons
worksheet.
9.
Go to the
Revised Fees
worksheet. Takara is considering whether to change the coaching
fees for the private lessons. She has created three scenarios on the
Revised Fees
worksheet showing the profit with a $5 or $10 increase or a $5 decrease to the coaching
fees.
Compare the average profit per session based on the scenarios as follows:
a.
Create a Scenario Summary report using the average profit per session (range
C11:G11
) as the result cells to show how the average profit changes depending on
the coaching fee changes.
b.
Use
Revised Fees Scenario Report
as the name of the worksheet containing the
report.
10.
Takara also wants to focus on one or two types of private lessons at a time when
comparing the average profit per session. Return to the
Revised Fees
worksheet and
create another type of report as follows:
a.
Create a Scenario PivotTable report using the average profit per session (range
C11:G11
) as the result cells to compare the average profit depending on the fee
changes in a PivotTable.
b.
Use
Revised Fees PivotTable
as the name of the worksheet containing the
PivotTable.
c.
Format cells B4:F6 in the
Revised Fees PivotTable
worksheet using the
Accounting
number format with
0
decimal places and
$
as the symbol.
11.
Go to the
Games
worksheet. Takara wants to determine the number of games the camp
can hold on Fridays and Saturdays to make the highest weekly profit without interfering
with practices, which are also scheduled for Fridays and Saturdays and use the same
resources.
Use Solver to find this information as follows:
a.
Use the total weekly profit (cell
H17
, named Total_Weekly_Profit) as the objective
cell in the Solver model, with the goal of determining the maximum value for that
cell.
b.
Use the number of Friday and Saturday games for the five sports (range
C5:G6
) as
the changing variable cells.
c.
Determine and enter the constraints based on the information provided in Table 3.
d.
Use
Simplex LP
as the solving method to find a global optimal solution.
e.
Save the Solver model in cell
B27
.
f.
Solve the model, keeping the Solver solution.
Table 3: Solver Constraints
Constraint
Cell or Range
Each game is scheduled at least once on Friday and
once on Saturday
C5:G6
Each Friday and Saturday game value is an integer
C5:G6
Each sport is scheduled for a game 1 time per week or
more
C7:G7
Each sport is scheduled for a game 3 times per week
or less
C7:G7
The total number of Friday games is 10 or less
Total_Friday_Games (H5)
The total number of Saturday games is 15 or less
Total_Saturday_Games (H6)
The total number of games per week is 13
Total_Weekly_Games (H7)
The total number of Friday practices is 2 or less
Friday_Practices (E21)
The total number of Saturday practices is 2 or less
Saturday_Practices (E22)
The total number of practices per week is 5 or less
Total_Practices (E23)
12.
Takara wants to document the answer Solver found, including the constraints and a list of
the values Solver changed to solve the problem. Produce an Answer report for the Solver
model as follows:
a.
Solve the model again, this time choosing to produce an
Answer
report.
b.
Use
Games Answer Report
as the name of the worksheet containing the Answer
report.
Your workbook should look like the Final Figures on the following pages. Save your changes, close
the workbook, and then exit Excel. Follow the directions on the SAM website to submit your
completed project.
Final Figure 1: Teams Worksheet
Final Figure 2: Private Lessons Worksheet
Final Figure 3: Revised Fees Scenario Report Worksheet
Final Figure 4: Revised Fees PivotTable Worksheet
Final Figure 5: Revised Fees Worksheet
Final Figure 6: Games Answer Report Worksheet
Final Figure 7: Games Worksheet
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