question archive Why do you think the society in the short story "Harrison Bergeron" goesto such lengths to create equality in people?  

Why do you think the society in the short story "Harrison Bergeron" goesto such lengths to create equality in people?  

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Why do you think the society in the short story "Harrison Bergeron" goesto such lengths to create equality in people?

 

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The society of Harrison Bergeron  goes to such lenghts to create equality in people because equality is a beloved principle enshrined in America's Declaration of Independence in the phrase "All men are created equal," but Vonnegut suggests that the ideals of egalitarianism can be dangerous if they are interpreted too literally. If the goal of equality is taken to its logical conclusion, we may decide that people must be forced to be equal to one another in their appearance, behavior, and achievements. "Harrison Bergeron" can also be interpreted as a direct critique of communism. The futuristic American society of "Harrison Bergeron" operates on communist principles, supporting the idea that wealth and power should be distributed equally and class hierarchies should not exist. Like the accused communists of the McCarthy era, anyone not conforming to society's accepted standards—in a reversal of sorts, anyone not adhering to the communist structure—is sought out and punished. In his story, Vonnegut argues that such principles are foolish. It is unnatural to distribute wealth and power equally, he suggests, and it is only by literally handicapping the best and brightest citizens that the misguided goal of equal distribution can be attained. Similarly, it is unnatural to seek out and punish those who reject social norms.