question archive Identify the glucose derivatives below by selecting the correct structure for each
Identify the glucose derivatives below by selecting the correct structure for each
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Identify the glucose derivatives below by selecting the correct structure for each.
CHO CH2OH COON CHO CHO CHO CH2OH CHO HO -H H--OH H H -OH H- -NH2 H H -OH H2N H H-H HO -H H OH HO H HO H H OH HO -H HO H H OH H OH HO - -H H OH OH HO - -44 - -OH H OH HO H H H H OH HO -H H OH HO --H H OH HO -H -OH H OH H CH2ON CH2OH CH2OH CH;OH COOH CH2OH CH;OH CH;OH A 8 C D E F G H
sorbitol o-2-deoxyglucose D-glucosamine D-glucuronic add 0 A 0 A 0 A 0 A 0 B 0 B 0 B 0 6 0 C 0 C 0 c 0 C 0 D 0 D 0 D 0 ID O E 0 E 0 E O E 0 F 0 F F O F 0 0 O G 0 G 0 H 0 H 0 H 0 H
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The correct answers are:
Sorbitol: G
It is alcoholic derivative of Glucose, in which the aldehyde group is reduced to an alcoholic group.
D-2-deoxyglucose: A
The Oxygen on the second carbon of D-glucose is removed, to give 2-deoxyglucose.
D-glucosamine: H
The amino group in D-glucoseamine has the same orientation as that of the H on 3rd carbon. (The option D shows L-glucosamine, not D-glucosamine).
D-glucuronic acid: E
Uronic acids contain both carbonyl group (-CHO or -C=O) and carboxylic acid functional groups. The hydroxyl group of the terminal alcohol is oxidized to carboxylic aicd.
