question archive A) Thesis (p

A) Thesis (p

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A) Thesis (p. 14)                                                                                                                    

1) Which one of the following best describes the purpose/thesis of the paper?               (2 Marks)

 

           a) The purpose of the paper is to determine who is correct—Lomborg or his critics—in their

                 assessment of the state of the environment.      

 

           b) The purpose of the paper is to describe the causes and impacts of anthropogenic climate

                 change.

 

           c) The purpose of the paper is to illustrate that the state of the world's environment is better than

                 most believe, and that environmental conditions are improving, not deteriorating.

 

           d) The purpose of the paper is to explore the impact of values on scientists' interpretations of data

                 and their policy preferences for addressing environmental issues.

 

B) Intellectual Context (pp. 14-15)

 

2) Which one of the following is not one of the social developments/academic theories/debates which

    serve as the context (explaining why the author is writing on this topic) for the paper's thesis?

(2 Marks)

 

           a) Discussions of values by environmental ethicists have not examined the practical implications of

                 different value systems.  

 

           b) The United States has been unwilling to fully participate in global efforts to reduce greenhouse

                 gas emissions because economic development has been prioritized over the environment. 

 

           c) Environmental scientists have been hesitant to explore the role of values in how they interpret

                 data and advocate for particular environmental policies.  

 

           d) There is a current debate, among environmental ethicists, about the role played by values in

                 shaping environmental policy preferences.  

                                   

                                                                                                                   

C) Lomborg and His Critics (pp. 15-18):

 

3) Which one of the following best describes the main purpose/argument of this section of the article?

(2 Marks)

 

           a) The purpose of this section is to present the academic debate about the state of the

                 environment that took place between Bjorn Lomborg and his critics.

 

           b) The purpose of this section is to evaluate the positions held by Bjorn Lomborg and his critics,

                 and determine whose interpretation of the data is correct. 

 

           c) The purpose of this section is to summarize the main environmental challenges confronting

                 humanity in the 21st century. 

 

           d) The purpose of this section is to describe the positive reviews of Bjorn Lomborg's book by The

                 Economist, The Washington Post, and The Wall Street Journal.

 

 

D) Differences in Worldview (pp. 18-21):

 

4) Which one of the following best describes the main purpose/argument of this section of the article?

(2 Marks)

 

           a) The purpose of this section is to show that the biocentric/ecocentric worldview held by

                 Lomborg's critics is incorrect.     

 

           b) The purpose of this section is to explain the debate between Bjorn Lomborg and his critics as

                 the product of different scientific methodologies used to examine the state of the environment.

 

           c) The purpose of this section is to show that Bjorn Lomborg's anthropocentric worldview is

                 incorrect.

 

           d) The purpose of this section is to explain the debate between Bjorn Lomborg and his critics as

                 the product of different environmental worldviews.

 

 

E) Policy Implications (pp. 21-22)

 

5) Which one of the following best describes the main purpose/argument of this section of the article?

(2 Marks)

 

           a) The purpose of this section is to show that aggressive environmental policies are misguided.

 

           b) The purpose of this section is to determine whose environmental policy preferences—

                 Lomborg's or his critics—are best. 

 

           c) The purpose of this section is to explain how differences in environmental worldviews translate

                 into different perspectives on environmental policies. 

 

           d) The purpose of this section is to show that aggressive environmental policies are needed to

                 address problems like anthropogenic climate change. 

 

 

F) Conclusion (p. 22)

 

6) Which one of the following best describes the conclusion of the paper?                      (2 Marks)

 

           a) The author concludes that Aldo Leopold's concept of the 'land ethic' is not useful in locating the

                 positions of Lomborg and his critics.   

 

           b) The author concludes that Bjorn Lomborg's views on the environment are scientifically

                 unsound. 

 

           c) The author concludes that Bjorn Lomborg's views on the environment are scientifically sound. 

 

           d) The author concludes that Bjorn Lomborg has not accepted Aldo Leopold's concept of the 'land

                 ethic', while Lomborg's critics have.

 

 

G) Critical Evaluation:

 

 

7) In a couple of sentences, please, provide one positive or negative assessment of the

    paper's content. Provide a page-specific example for the assessment to support/illustrate your point.

(4 Marks)                               

8) In a couple of sentences, please, provide one positive or negative assessment

    of the paper's style. Provide a page-specific example for the assessment to support/illustrate your

    point.                                                                                                                               (4 Marks)

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