question archive 1)   If Sluggo borrows $1000 on a 270-day, 9-month basis, and a 4% APR: a

1)   If Sluggo borrows $1000 on a 270-day, 9-month basis, and a 4% APR: a

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1)   If Sluggo borrows $1000 on a 270-day, 9-month basis, and a 4% APR:

a.    Using simple interest calculations

                                              i.    What is the PER?

 

                                            ii.    What is the EAR?

 

 

                                          iii.    What is the APR?

 

b.    Using the discount interest calculations:

                                              i.    What is the PER?

 

                                            ii.    What is the EAR?

 

 

                                          iii.    What is the APR?

 

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Answer a

i PER is 3%

 

ii

EAR is 4.02%

 

iii

APR is 4%

 

b

i.

PER is 3.09%

 

ii

EAR is 4.14%

 

iii

APR is 4.12%

Step-by-step explanation

Answer a

i

PER means Periodic effective rate

Loan amount is $1000

net proceeds of loan amount under simple interest is same as $1000

interest rate is 4% APR

days = 270

months = 9 months

 

Interest under simple interest formula = Loan amount*APR*months/12

=1000*4%*9/12

=30

 

PER = Interest amount/ net proceeds of loan amount

=30/1000

=3%

 

So PER is 3%

 

ii

Effective annual rate formula = ((1+PER)^(12/months))-1

=((1+3%)^(12/9))-1

=0.04019868307 or 4.02%

 

So EAR is 4.02%

 

iii

APR = Interest rate/net proceeds*12/months

=30/1000*12/9

=0.04 or 4%

 

So APR is 4%

 

b

PER means Periodic effective rate

i.

Loan amount is $1000

interest rate is 4% APR

days = 270

months = 9 months

 

Interest under discount interest formula = Loan amount*APR*months/12

=1000*4%*9/12

=30

 

Net proceeds of loan = loan amount-interest amount

=1000-30=970

 

PER = Interest amount/net proceeds of loan amount

=30/970

=0.03092783505 or 3.09%

 

So PER is 3.09%

 

ii

Effective annual rate formula = ((1+PER)^(12/months))-1

=((1+0.03092783505)^(12/9))-1

=0.04144823345 or 4.14%

 

So EAR is 4.14%

 

iii

APR = Interest rate/net proceeds*12/months

=30/970*12/9

=0.0412371134 or 4.12%

 

So APR is 4.12%