question archive Ahmad bought a computer and printer at Computer land
Subject:FinancePrice:2.86 Bought22
Ahmad bought a computer and printer at Computer land. The printer had a $600 list price with a $100 trade discount and 3/10, n/30 terms. The computer had a $1,600 list price with a 30% trade discount but no cash discount. On the computer, Computerland offered Ahmad the choice of (1) paying $50 per month for 17 months with the 18th payment paying the remainder of the balance or (2) paying 9% interest for 18 months in equal payments.
a. Assume Ahmad could borrow the money for the printer at 9% to take advantage of the cash discount. How much would Janet save? (Assume 360 days.)
b. On the computer, what is the difference in the final payment between choices 1 and
Price of Printer = $ 600
Price of Computer = $ 1,600
Trade discount on printer = $ 100
Trade discount on computer = 30% * 1,600
= $ 480
3/10, n/30 means 3% discount if payment is made within 10 days or to pay the full amount in 30 days
Discount if the payment is made in 10 days = 500 * 3%
= $ 15
Final Price of Printer with discount = 600 - 100 - 15
= $ 485
If the amount is borrowed at 9% to avail the cash discount than the amount of interest to be incurred is:
= Final price with discount * Interest rate * (30 - 10)/360
= 485 * 9% * 20/360
= $ 2.425
Savings = Cash Discount received - Interest incurred for 20 days
= 15 - 2.425
= $ 12.575
b) Final Price of Computer with Trade discount = 1,600 - 480
= $ 1,120
If option 1 is choosen:
Final Payment = 1120 * (50 * 17)
= 1120 - 850
= $ 270
If option 2 is choosen:
Total Payment = 1120 + (1120 * 9% * 18/12)
= 1120 + 151.2
= $ 1,271.2
Final Payment = Total Payment / Number of months
= 1271.20 / 18
= $ 70.62
Difference in last payment on computer only = 270 - 70.62
= $ 199.38