question archive Suppose we have the following projects on two stocks
Subject:FinancePrice:2.86 Bought11
Suppose we have the following projects on two stocks. Assume the correlation among the two assets returns is 0.8
State of Economy | Probability | Stock A | Stock B |
Recession | 0.4 | -3% | -6% |
Slow | 0.1 | 5 | 10 |
Average | 0.3 | 12 | 9 |
Good | 0.2 | 8 | 3 |
a. Find the expected return of shares A and B.
b. Find the standard deviation of shares A and B.
c. Find the investment percentage needed in A and B shares to create the minimum variance portfolio.
a-
Expected return of stock A = .4*-3% + .1*5% + .3*12% + .2*8% = 4.5%
Expected return of Stock B = .4*-6% + .1*10% +.3*9% +.2*3% = 1.9%
b.
Variance of stock A = .4*(-.03-.045)^2 + .1*(.05-.045)^2 + .3*(.12-.045)^2 + .2*(.08-.045)^2. = .004185
Standard deviations of stock A = √.004185 = 6.47%
Variance of stock B = .4*(-06-.019)^2 + .1*(.10-.019)^2 + .3*(.09-.019)^2 + .2*(.03-.019)^2 = .004689
Standard deviations of stock B = √.004689 = 6.85%
c-
Investment percentage Stock a= (σb²-ρabσaσb) / (σa² + σb² – 2ρabσaσb)
Investment percentage of Stock A = (.0685^2 - .8*.0647*.0685)/(.0647^2+.0685^2-2*.8*.0647*.0685) = .64
Investment percentage of Stock A = .64
Investment percentage of Stock B = 1-.64 = .36