question archive Suppose that Smith Company is considering a new project
Subject:FinancePrice:4.01 Bought7
Suppose that Smith Company is considering a new project. They are trying to determine the required rate of return for their debt and equity holders. See the information below:
Computation of Before Tax Cost of Debt using Rate Function in Excel:
=rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)*2
Here,
Rate = Before Tax Cost of Debt = ?
Nper = Number of Periods to Maturity = 20 Years*2 = 40 Periods
PMT = Periodic Coupon Payment = $1,000*7.5%/2 = $37.50
PV = Price of Bond = $1,000*104% = $1,040
FV = Face Value = $1,000
Substituting the values in formula:
=rate(40,37.50,-1040,1000)*2
Rate or Before Tax Cost of Debt = 7.12%
After Tax Cost of Debt = Before Tax Cost of Debt*(1-Tax rate)
= 7.12%*(1-40%)
After Tax Cost of Debt = 4.27%