question archive Below is the formula for the 'gains from leverage' GL, from Miller (1977): GL = (1 - (1 - tc)*(1 - tps)/(1-tpb))*BL Where: tc is the corporate tax rate; tps is the personal income tax rate applicable to income from common stock, tpb is the personal income tax rate applicable to income from bonds; and BL is the market value of the levered firm's debt

Below is the formula for the 'gains from leverage' GL, from Miller (1977): GL = (1 - (1 - tc)*(1 - tps)/(1-tpb))*BL Where: tc is the corporate tax rate; tps is the personal income tax rate applicable to income from common stock, tpb is the personal income tax rate applicable to income from bonds; and BL is the market value of the levered firm's debt

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Below is the formula for the 'gains from leverage' GL, from Miller (1977): GL = (1 - (1 - tc)*(1 - tps)/(1-tpb))*BL Where: tc is the corporate tax rate; tps is the personal income tax rate applicable to income from common stock, tpb is the personal income tax rate applicable to income from bonds; and BL is the market value of the levered firm's debt. If (1- tpb) = (1 - tc)(1 - tps), then the gains from leverage 'GL' are:

Select one:

a. Positive.

b. Zero.

c. Negative.

d. Not enough information.

pur-new-sol

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