question archive 1) Bowie Sporting Goods manufactures sleeping bags

1) Bowie Sporting Goods manufactures sleeping bags

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1) Bowie Sporting Goods manufactures sleeping bags. The manufacturing standards per sleeping bag, based on 5,000 sleeping bags per month, are as follows:

Direct material of 6.00 yards at $6.00 per yard

Direct labor of 3.00 hours at $20.00 per hour

Overhead applied per sleeping bag at $18.00

In the month of April, the company actually produced 5,200 sleeping bags using 27,300 yards of material at a cost of $6.10 per yard. The labor used was 11,700 hours at an average rate of $19.50 per hour. The actual overhead spending was $96,200.

Determine the total materials variance and round to the nearest whole dollar. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number. Enter an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

 

2) Bowie Sporting Goods manufactures sleeping bags. The manufacturing standards per sleeping bag, based on 5,000 sleeping bags per month, are as follows:

Direct material of 5.50 yards at $5.75 per yard

Direct labor of 3.00 hours at $16.00 per hour

Overhead applied per sleeping bag at $16.00

In the month of April, the company actually produced 5,200 sleeping bags using 27,300 yards of material at a cost of $5.70 per yard. The labor used was 11,700 hours at an average rate of $16.50 per hour. The actual overhead spending was $96,200.

Determine the labor rate variance and round to the nearest whole dollar. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number. Enter an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

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Answer:

1)

Material rate variance = 2730 Unfavorable

Material quantity variance = -23400 Favorable

Material cost variance = -20670 Favorable

2)

Labor rate variance =5850 Unfavorable

Labor efficiency variance = -62400 Favorable

Labor cost variance = -56550 Favorable

Step-by-step explanation

1)

Standard data for actual output i.e. 5200 sleeping bags

Standard quantity = 5200 sleeping bags*6 = 31200 yards

Standard rate = $6 per yard

Actual data for actual output:

Actual quantity = 27300 yards

Actual rate = $6.10 per yard

Material rate variance = (Standard rate - Actual rate)*Actual quantity = ($6 - $6.10)*27300 = 2730 Unfavorable

Material quantity variance = (Standard quantity - Actual quantity)*Standard rate = (31200 - 27300)*$6 = -23400 Favorable

Material cost variance = Standard cost - Actual cost = 31200*6 - 27300*6.10 = 187200 - 166530 = -20670 Favorable

2)

Standard data for actual output i.e. 5200 sleeping bags

Standard labor hours = 5200 sleeping bags*3 = 15600 labor hours

Standard rate = $16 per labor hour

Actual data for actual output:

Actual quantity = 11700 labor hours

Actual rate = $16.50 per yard

Labor rate variance = (Standard rate - Actual rate)*Actual quantity = ($16 - $16.50)*11700 = 5850 Unfavorable

Labor efficiency variance = (Standard labor hours - Actual labor hours)*Standard rate = (15600 - 11700)*$16 = -62400 Favorable

Labor cost variance = Standard cost - Actual cost = 15600*16 - 11700*16.50 = 249600 - 193050 = -56550 Favorable