question archive Financial information for BDS Enterprises for the year-ended December 31, 20xx, was gathered from an accounting intern, who has asked for your guidance on how to prepare an income statement format that will be distributed to management

Financial information for BDS Enterprises for the year-ended December 31, 20xx, was gathered from an accounting intern, who has asked for your guidance on how to prepare an income statement format that will be distributed to management

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Financial information for BDS Enterprises for the year-ended December 31, 20xx, was gathered from an accounting intern, who has asked for your guidance on how to prepare an income statement format that will be distributed to management. Subtotals and totals are included in the information, but you will need to calculate the values.

Pretax income ?

Gross profit ?

Allocated costs (uncontrollable) $2,035

Labor expense 41,590

Sales 190,000

Research and development (uncontrollable) 310

Depreciation expense 18,000

Net income/(loss) ?

Cost of goods sold 119,700

Selling expense 1,260

Total expenses ?

Marketing costs (uncontrollable) 790

Administrative expense 680

Income tax expense (21% of pretax income) ?

Other expenses 330

A. Prepare the income statement using the above information. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. 
B. Calculate the profit margin, return on investment, and residual income. Assume an investment base of $100,000 and 6% cost of capital.

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Answer:

A.) Income Statement    
    Amount $
  Sales 190,000  
  Cost of goods sold 119,700  
  Gross profit     70,300  
  Labor expense      41,590  
  Depreciation Expense      18,000  
  Selling expense        1,260  
  Administrative expense           680  
  Other expense           330  
  Allocated costs ( Uncontrollable )        2,035  
  Research and development ( Uncontrollable )           310  
  Marketing Costs ( Uncontrollable )           790  
  Total Expenses     64,995  
  Pretax Income        5,305  
  Less: Income tax expense (21% of pretax income )        1,114 =5305*21%
  Net Income $ 4,191  
       
       
B.) Profit Margin ( Net Income / Sales ) 2.2% =4191/190000
       
  Return on Investment ( Net Income / Investment base ) 4.2% =4191/100000
       
  Net Income        4,191  
  Less: Required Return ( Investment base x Cost of capital )        6,000 =100000*6%
  Residual Income      - $ 1,809  
     

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