question archive 13) AZIZ Corporation has prepared the following information regarding two investments under consideration
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13) AZIZ Corporation has prepared the following information regarding two investments under consideration. Calculate the expected rate of return and standard deviation. Which investment should be accepted? Chell Betronas Probability 0.2 0.4 12 percent 10 percent 15 percent 5 percent 12 percent 17 percent 11 percent 14 percent 0.1 0.3 a) Calculate the expected return for Chell and Bet b) Calculate the standard deviation for Chell and Betronas c) Calculate the CV (coefficient of variation) d) Based on your answer, which stock should you select and why? 14.Given the following information about Asset A and Asset B. Probability Asset A Asset B 0.30 15 percent 20 percent 0.40 9 percent 5 percent 0.30 18 percent 12 percent a) Calculate the expected return and standard deviation for both of the asset b) Calculate the CV (coefficient of variation) c) Based on your answer, which stock should you choose?
13.
Probability | Chell | Betronas |
0.2 | 12% | 12% |
0.4 | 10% | 17% |
0.1 | 15% | 11% |
0.3 | 5% | 14% |
a)
Probability | Return of Chell | Probability * Return of Chell |
0.2 | 12% | 2.4% |
0.4 | 10% | 4.0% |
0.1 | 15% | 1.5% |
0.3 | 5% | 1.5% |
Expected return of Chell = Probability * Return of Chell
Expected return of Chell = 2.4 + 4 + 1.5 + 1.5
Expected return of Chell = 9.4%
Probability | Return of Betronas | Probability * Return of Betronas |
0.2 | 12% | 2.4% |
0.4 | 17% | 6.8% |
0.1 | 11% | 1.1% |
0.3 | 14% | 4.2% |
Expected return of Betronas = Probability * Return of Chell
Expected return of Betronas = 2.4 + 6.8+ 1.1 + 4.2
Expected return of Betronas = 14.5%
b)
Chell
Probability | Return | Return - Mean (9.4) | (Return - Mean)^2 | [(Return - Mean)^2 * Probability] |
0.2 | 12% | 2.6% | 0.000676 | 0.0001352 |
0.4 | 10% | 0.6% | 0.000036 | 0.0000144 |
0.1 | 15% | 5.6% | 0.003136 | 0.0003136 |
0.3 | 5% | -4.4% | 0.001936 | 0.0005808 |
Variance of Chell = [(Return - Mean)^2 * Probability]
Variance of Chell = 0.0001352 + 0.0000144 + 0.0003136 + 0.0005808
Variance of Chell = 0.001044
Standard deviation of Chell = Square root (Variance of Chell)
Standard deviation of Chell = Square root (0.001044)
Standard deviation of Chell = 0.032311 = 3.231%
Betronas
Probability | Return | Return - Mean (14.5) | (Return - Mean)^2 | [(Return - Mean)^2 * Probability] |
0.2 | 12% | -2.5% | 0.000625 | 0.000125 |
0.4 | 17% | 2.5% | 0.000625 | 0.00025 |
0.1 | 11% | -3.5% | 0.001225 | 0.0001225 |
0.3 | 14% | -0.5% | 0.000025 | 0.0000075 |
Variance of Betronas = [(Return - Mean)^2 * Probability]
Variance of Betronas = 0.000125 + 0.00025 + 0.0001225 + 0.0000075
Variance of Betronas = 0.000505
Standard deviation of Betronas = Square root (Variance of Betronas)
Standard deviation of Betronas = Square root (0.000505)
Standard deviation of Betronas = 0.0224722 = 2.247%
c)
CV of Chell = Standard deviation of Chell / Expected return of Chell
CV of Chell = 3.231% / 9.4%
CV of Chell = 0.3437
CV of Betronas = Standard deviation of Betronas / Expected return of Betronas
CV of Betronas = 2.247% / 14.5%
CV of Betronas = 0.15498
d)
AZIZ Corporation must select investment Betronas, since the coefficient of variation of Betronas is less than that of Chell, which indicates that Betronas is more stable as compared to Chell as the risk assumed for per unit of its expected return is less for Betronas (0.15498) as compared to Chell (0.3437).
Hence, Betronas is a better option.
14.
Probability | A | B |
0.3 | 15% | 20% |
0.4 | 9% | 5% |
0.3 | 18% | 12% |
a)
Asset A
Probability | Return | Return * Probability | Return - Mean (13.5) | (Return - Mean)^2 | [(Return - Mean)^2 * Probability] |
0.3 | 15% | 4.5% | 1.5% | 0.000225 | 0.0000675 |
0.4 | 9% | 3.6% | -4.5% | 0.002025 | 0.00081 |
0.3 | 18% | 5.4% | 4.5% | 0.002025 | 0.0006075 |
Expected return of Asset A = Probability * Return of Chell
Expected return of Asset A = 4.5 + 3.6 + 5.4
Expected return of Asset A = 13.5%
Variance of Asset A = [(Return - Mean)^2 * Probability]
Variance of Asset A = 0.0000675 + 0.00081 + 0.0006075
Variance of Asset A = 0.001485
Standard deviation of Asset A = Square root (Variance of Asset A)
Standard deviation of Asset A = Square root (0.001485)
Standard deviation of Asset A = 0.0385357 = 3.854%
Asset B
Probability | Return | Return * Probability | Return - Mean (11.6) | (Return - Mean)^2 | [(Return - Mean)^2 * Probability] |
0.3 | 20% | 6.0% | 8.4% | 0.007056 | 0.0021168 |
0.4 | 5% | 2.0% | -6.6% | 0.004356 | 0.00174 |
0.3 | 12% | 3.6% | 0.4% | 0.000016 | 0.0000048 |
Expected return of Asset B = Probability * Return of Chell
Expected return of Asset B = 6 + 2 + 3.6
Expected return of Asset B = 11.6%
Variance of Asset B = [(Return - Mean)^2 * Probability]
Variance of Asset B = 0.0021168 + 0.00174 + 0.0000048
Variance of Asset B = 0.003864
Standard deviation of Asset B = Square root (Variance of Asset B)
Standard deviation of Asset B = Square root (0.003864)
Standard deviation of Asset B ???????= 0.062161 = 6.216%
b)
CV of Asset A = Standard deviation of Asset A / Expected return of Asset A
CV of Asset A = 3.854% / 13.5%
CV of Asset A = 0.2854
CV of Asset B = Standard deviation of Asset B / Expected return of Asset B
CV of Asset B = 6.216% / 11.6%
CV of Asset B = 0.5359
c)
One must select Asset A, since the coefficient of variation of Asset A is less than that of Asset B, which indicates that Asset A is more stable as compared to Asset B as the risk assumed for per unit of its expected return is less for Asset A (0.2854) as compared to Asset B (0.5359).
Hence, Asset A??????? is a better option.