question archive A regenerative cycle with one stage of reheating is executed with steam expanding initially from 20 Mpaa and 540 deg C

A regenerative cycle with one stage of reheating is executed with steam expanding initially from 20 Mpaa and 540 deg C

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A regenerative cycle with one stage of reheating is executed with steam expanding initially from 20 Mpaa and 540 deg C. The reheater pressure is 10 Mpaa. The steam leaves the reheater at 540 deg C. Steam is bled after reheating to one CFWH and on one OFWH a pressure equal to 5 Mpaa and 1 Mpaa respectively. The CFWH has a Terminal Difference of 4 deg. C. The condensate of the CFWH is routed to the OFWH thru a trap. Condensation occurs at 60 deg C. Sketch the equipment and TS diagram. Isentropic expansion and compression efficiencies are 90 %.Answer the following for 2.5 kg/sec of total steam circulated , and fill up the blanks with your answers in the items below:

1. Equipment and TS diagram of the cycle

2. Thermal efficiency of purely ideal cycle (%) Answer:_________________________

3. Thermal efficiency of the actual cycle (%) Answer:__________________________

4. Torque produced in KJ at the shaft connecting the generator to the turbine if brake engine efficiency = 93% and generator rpm = 1800 rpm. Answer:_______________________

5. Plant capacity in MW if combined engine efficiency = 80% Answer: _________________________

6. Ideal heat rate in KJ/KW-hr Answer: _________________________

7. Actual heat rejected at the condenser in KW (ideal) Answer: _____________________

8. If Cp water = 4.187 KJ/kg-K; cooling water enters the condenser at 10 deg C and leaves at 22 deg C, find amount of cooling water needed by the condenser in kg/sec. (Actual) Answer: _________________________

9. Actual engine efficiency (%) Answer:_____________________

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