question archive 1) What are the seven key American ideas that influence politics ? Give examples of how each are present in society
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1) What are the seven key American ideas that influence politics ? Give examples of how each are present in society. 2) What rights [protections are given to those accused of crimes ? Where are these rights [protections found ? Be sure to explain why each right lprotection was included The rights given to those accused are found in Amendments 4,5,6] ,and 8: Amendment 4 is in regards to search and seizure and how it requires a warrant . However ,there are ways around a warrant .Probable cause ,reasonable suspicion ,and in plain sight rules allow officers to perform a search and seizure without first acquiring a warrant .It also says that if something related to the crime or evidence is found ,it cannot be admissible if handled incorrectly, this is called the exclusionary rule. Mapp v. Ohio is what brought about the exclusionary rule . The 4th amendment was added because in the 1770 '8 British officers would burst into people's homes without warrant ,searching for weapons or illegal goods and the founding fathers wanted to prevent that from ever happening in America Amendment 5 goes into rights at trials . It protects from double jeopardy and self- incrimination ,there's also the right to remain silent that was added later with the Miranda warnings .Double jeopardy is when you cannot be tried for the same crime twice . It also give the right to a grand jury, which is not the jury that decides innocence or guilt but decides if there's enough evidence to take the case to trial . The protection against self-incrimination is pleading the 5th. Miranda v. Arizona brought about the Miranda Warnings officers recite while arresting individuals .Any evidence acquired before this warning was ruled inadmissible in court. Amendment 6 talks about right to counsel and the right to speedy and public trial. In all criminal cases you are guaranteed representation and an impartial jury no matter what . Even if you can't afford representation ,the court must provide a lawyer for you. The amendment as we know it today was last ruled on in 1963 where the Supreme Court decided that this right now extends to all felony cases in any criminal trial. Amendment 7 explains civil court and the right of trial by jury if over $20. You're also have the right to an attorney in the civil case .
The rights given to those accused are found in Amendments 4,5, 6,7 and 8.
Step-by-step explanation
The rights given to those accused are found in Amendments 4,5, 6,7 and 8.
Amendments 4 is regards to search and seizure and how it requires a warrant. However, there are ways around a warrant. Probable cause, reasonable suspicion and in plain sight rules allow officer to perform a search ans siezure without requiring a warrant. It also says that is something related to the crime or evidence is found, it cannot to be admissible if handled incorrectly, that is called the exclusionary rule.
Amendment 5 goes into the rights at trials. It protects from double jeopardy and self-incriminations, there is also the right to remain silent that was added later with the Miranda arnings. Double Jeopardt is when you cannot be tried for the same crime twice. It also give the right to grand jury, which is not the jury that decides the innocence or guilt but decides it there is enough evidence to take the trial. The protection against self-incrimination is pleading.
Amendment 6 talks about right to counsel and the right to speedy and public trial. In all criminal cases you are guaranteed representation and an impartial jury no matter what. Even if you cannot afford representation, the court must provided for a lawyer for you.
The Seventh Amendment requires civil jury trials only in federal courts. This Amendment is unusual. The U.S. Supreme Court has required states to protect almost every other right in the Bill of Rights, such as the right to criminal jury trial, but the Court has not required states to hold civil jury trials.
The Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution states: "Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted." This amendment prohibits the federal government from imposing unduly harsh penalties on criminal defendants