how to understand and explain data relating to conspiracy theories?

Despite the prevalence of conspiracy theories in social and political discourse, a coordinated research agenda to address their causes and consequences has only recently emerged. For a variety of reasons, it is critical that academics gain a better understanding of conspiracy theories. They've been linked to prejudice, witch hunts, revolutions, and genocide throughout history. Many of the terrorists who carried out the attacks were well-known conspiracy theorists. People have become so cynical about mainstream medicine as a result of conspiracy theories that once-curable diseases are now resurfacing in some parts of the world. People are also influenced by conspiracy theories to reject scientific consensuses, particularly the consensus on anthropogenic climate change.