Controversy surrounding the treatment of substance abuse disorders with other substances extends from the most basic to the philosophical

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Controversy surrounding the treatment of substance abuse disorders with other substances extends from the most basic to the philosophical. Some health care providers focus on the removal of all substances to address the addiction and argue that total abstinence is the only real option. They believe that no medications should be given (except to save one's life) during treatment for substance abuse. Many mental health professionals, particularly in America, hold these views. In contrast to removing all substances, others focus on the ability of the client to function. Many programs support the belief that addicts can live normal lives with controlled use of substances.

 

Question

select a medication used in treating substance abuse disorders explain the major actions, intended effects, and side effects of this medication. Explain controversy surrounding the use of this medication in treating substance abuse disorders. Give an explanation defending the effective use of this medication and support your defense with evidence from a Learning Resources or research.