question archive You would like to have $250,000 in 10 years to be used as a down payment to buy a house

You would like to have $250,000 in 10 years to be used as a down payment to buy a house

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You would like to have $250,000 in 10 years to be used as a down payment to buy a house. You therefore plan to deposit each month an equal sum of money into your bank? account, with the bank paying 8?% per? annum, compounded monthly.

(a) If these deposit amounts will be made at the beginning of each? month, how much must you deposit monthly to accumulate ?$250,000??

(b) ?Alternatively, you decide to make one large lump sum deposit today instead of monthly? deposits, how much should this lump sum deposit? be? (assuming the interest rate 8?%.a. compounded? monthly)

(c) Assume it is now the end of Year 10? (i.e. today), you decide to take up a 25?-year fully amortized loan with an annual percentage rate of 6.6?% and the repayments are made at the end of each month. If the purchase price of the house is? $1,000,000 and you use the accumulated ?$250,000 as a? deposit, what would the monthly repayments? be?

 

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a) We can calculate the monthly deposit by using the following formula in excel:-

=pmt(rate,nper,pv,-fv,type)

Here,

Pmt = Monthly deposit

Rate = 8%/12 = 0.6667% (monthly)

Nper = 10*12 = 120 periods (monthly)

PV = $0

FV = $250,000

Type = 1

Substituting the values in formula:

= pmt(0.6667%,120,0,-250000,1)

= $1,357.47

 

b) Computation of Lump sum Deposit using PV Function in Excel:

=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

Here,

PV = Lump sum Deposit = ?

Rate = 8%/12 = 0.6667% compounded monthly

Nper = 10 years * 12 months = 120 months

PMT = 0

FV = $250,000

Substituting the values in formula:

=-pv(0.6667%,120,0,250000)

PV or Lump Sum Deposit = $112,626.39

 

c) We can calculate the monthly repayments by using the following formula in excel:-

=pmt(rate,nper,pv,-fv,type)

Here,

Pmt = Monthly Repayments = ?

Rate = 6.6%/12 = 0.55% (monthly)

Nper = 25*12 = 300 periods (monthly)

PV = $1,000,000-$250,000 = $750,000

FV = 0

Type = 0

Substituting the values in formula:

= pmt(0.55%,300,-750000,0,0)

= $5,111.02