question archive Explain how atoms interact with other atoms through the transfer and sharing of electrons in the formation of chemical bonds
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Explain how atoms interact with other atoms through the transfer and sharing of electrons in the formation of chemical bonds. Discuss the formation of ions, bonds, different types of bonds, etc.
Answer:
Chemical bonds are forces that holds atoms to form compounds or molecule. Bonds are formed when valence electrons, the electrons in the outermost electronic "shell" of an atom, interact. The nature of the interaction between the atoms depends on their relative electronegativity. There are two types of chemical bonding, ionic and covalent bonding. Atoms with relatively similar electronegativities share electrons between them and are connected by covalent bonds. Covalent is compost of 2 nonmetal elements. While atoms with large differences in electronegativity transfer electrons to form ions. The ions then are attracted to each other. This attraction is known as an ionic bond.