question archive A loan will be repaid by month-end repayments of 3,000 for 10 years

A loan will be repaid by month-end repayments of 3,000 for 10 years

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A loan will be repaid by month-end repayments of 3,000 for 10 years. The interest rate is 1.3% p.a. compounded monthly for the first 6 years and 9.1% p.a. compounded monthly thereafter. How much is the loan? Correct your answer to the nearest cent without any units. 

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PVOrdinary Annuity = C*[(1-(1+i/(f*100))^(-n*f))/(i/(f*100))]
C = Cash flow per period
i = interest rate
n = number of payments I f = frequency of payment
PV= 3000*((1-(1+ 9.1/1200)^(-4*12))/(9.1/1200))
PV = 120324.62
Using Calculator: press buttons "2ND"+"FV" then assign
 
PMT =3000
I/Y =9.1/12
N =4*12
FV = 0
CPT PV
 
Using Excel
=PV(rate,nper,pmt,FV,type)
=PV(9.1/(12*100),12*4,,PV,)
PVOrdinary Annuity = C*[(1-(1+i/(f*100))^(-n*f))/(i/(f*100))]
C = Cash flow per period
i = interest rate
n = number of payments I f = frequency of payment
PV= 3000*((1-(1+ 1.3/1200)^(-6*12))/(1.3/1200))
PV = 207682.67
Using Calculator: press buttons "2ND"+"FV" then assign
 
PMT =3000
I/Y =1.3/12
N =6*12
FV = 0
CPT PV
 
Using Excel
=PV(rate,nper,pmt,FV,type)
=PV(1.3/(12*100),12*6,,PV,)
EAR = [(1 +stated rate/no. of compounding periods) ^no. of compounding periods - 1]* 100
? = ((1+1.3/(12*100))^12-1)*100
Effective Annual Rate% = 1.3078
Future value = present value*(1+ rate)^time
120324.62 = Present value*(1+0.013078)^6
Present value = 111300.52
Using Calculator: press buttons "2ND"+"FV" then assign
FV =-120324.62
 
I/Y =1.3078
N =6
PMT = 0
CPT PV
 
Using Excel
=PV(rate,nper,pmt,FV,type)
=PV(0.013078,6,,120324.62,)

Total = 111300.52+207682.67

=318983.19