Florida International University LEI 4724 Quiz 2 1)When sailing, what adaptations may need to be considered for participants with more physical, cognitive, emotional or social limitations a

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Florida International University

LEI 4724

Quiz 2

1)When sailing, what adaptations may need to be considered for participants with more physical, cognitive, emotional or social limitations

a.            Clothing

b.            The boat

c.             The dock

d.            All of the above

2.            _____________is the normal force that pushes up on an object supporting its weight in a fluid that equals the weight of the fluid displaced by an object.

3.            Self-efficacy refers to

4.            An active approach to psychotherapy describes:

a.            the psychological treatment of mental and physical disorders

b.            the psychological treatment of emotional or nervous disorders c. Both A and C

5.            ______________is the belief that whatever one does will not matter, while

                describes individuals who believe that setbacks are temporary occasions that are the result of circumstances, bad luck, or outside influences.

6.                           occurs when a group or individuals discover that strategies required to complete adventure activities are similar to strategies they could employ when faced with similar challenges

7.            If a person is standing on the top of the front right side of the boat, that person is on the

8.            Based on the adventure experience paradigm developed by Martin and Priest (1986),

                will occur when the risk is relatively matched with one's competence.

9.            In various setting, adventure programming may be referred to as:

a.            Experiential education, outdoor recreation

b.            Adventure recreation, wilderness therapy

c.             Adventure therapy d. All of them above

10.          ____________refers to the subset of adventure programs that focus on the use of adventure activities to accomplish treatment-related goals

11.          The        is a long handle located in the cockpit that allows the skipper to steer the boat.

 

12.          This component of the adventure experience occurs when individuals' previously held beliefs regarding a situation do not apply to the current situation

13.                         is a sequential telling of events related to a specific theme and the foundation metaphor that helps people to organize, remember and understand life experiences

14.                          is the body of the boat that floats in the water, while     is the flat surface area on the top.

15.                         occurs when a participant independently discovers important connection between an activity and his or her daily life.

16.          The        of the boat refers to the pats that are specific to a sailboat and include spars, sails, supporting wires, and sail controls.

17.          Because self-schema is the most frequently studied construct in adventure therapy research, Hans (2000), attempted to replicate the effect sizes found in previous meta- analyses.

18.          In adventure therapy, a variety of relationships are both "built and explored," including relationships between the individual and therapists, staff, peer group, family, and community.

19.          The process in which participants are encouraged to share their reflections and express their thoughts and feelings about the experience is called:

20.          Nadler (1993) identified the components of adventure that influence the opportunities to reduce perceived limitations as:

a.            The participants, disequilibrium, novel setting, processing the experience, generalization and transfer

b.            Cooperative environment, unique problem-solving situations, feelings of accomplishment

c.             Both A and B