question archive What is the logical relation between the following pairs of sentences? a

What is the logical relation between the following pairs of sentences? a

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What is the logical relation between the following pairs of sentences?

a. Everyone at the party got sick.

Somebody at the party got sick.

 

b. Mohammad is older than I am.

Mohammad is younger than I am.

 

c. Nobody got a perfect score on the last quiz.

Somebody got a perfect score on the last quiz.

 

d. My kid dreams of buying a corvette some day.

My kid dreams of buying a car some day.

 

e. Sue bought a copy of A Promised Land and gave it to me for my birthday.

Sue bought a copy of A Promised Land.

 

AND

 

Is there a logical relation between the bolded words in following pairs of sentences? If so, name the relation. 

 

a. I would like to introduce you to my relative.

I would like to introduce you to my cousin.

 

b. She is wearing a red dress.

She is wearing a green dress.

 

c. Six is an even number.

Seven is an odd number.

 

d. Bambi is a baby deer.

Bambi is a fawn.

 

e. I saw him yesterday.

I saw him for an hour.

 

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What is the logical relation between the following pairs of sentences?

 

A. Exemplification & Restatement

B. Addition and replacement

C. Addition and replacement

D. Exemplification & Restatement

E. Exemplification & Restatement

 

Is there a logical relation between the bolded words in following pairs of sentences? If so, name the relation. 

 

A. There is a logical relation - Exemplification & Restatement. The word 'relative' is a broad and general word but it is reworded, specified, and clarified in the next sentence using the word 'cousin'.

 

B. There is a logical relation - Addition and Replacement. The word 'red' is replaced by 'green'. However, the idea of the rest of the sentence is still the same.

 

C. There is a logical relation - Comparison and Contrast. 'Even' and 'odd' are compared to each other as they differ.

 

D. There is a logical relation - Exemplification & Restatement. The word 'baby deer' is even specified by using the correct term for a baby deer which is 'fawn'.

 

E. There is a logical relation - Time and Place. Both the words 'yesterday' and 'hour' exist or are located in time and space.

Step-by-step explanation

Explanation for the first part.

 

A. The logical relation is Exemplification & Restatement because the idea that everyone got sick at the party is only reworded by using 'somebody' instead of 'everyone'. However, the idea is still the same.

 

B. The logical relation here is Addition and replacement because the idea in the first sentence is replaced by another idea in the second sentence.

 

C. The logical relation here is Addition and replacement because the idea in the first sentence is replaced by a totally different and opposite idea in the second sentence.

 

D. The logic relation here is Exemplification and Restatement because the vague object in the second sentence which is the 'car' is specified and clarified in the first sentence with the mention of the model of car which is 'corvette'.

 

E. The logic relation here is Exemplification and Restatement because it only reworded the sentence. However, the idea is still the same.