Understanding ethical principles is crucial for understanding ethical issues and problems in all fields of Applied Ethics

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Understanding ethical principles is crucial for understanding ethical issues and problems in all fields of Applied Ethics. These ethical principles allow us to view cases from different perspectives. Different people (Stakeholders) analyze cases from different perspectives. Understanding ethical principles helps us see how different people (stakeholders) identify ethical issues and how they justify their views on a case. Using the Ethics handouts in Moodle: Describe each of the following in 4 or 5 sentences. Your description should include quotations of the principles from the Ethics readings. If you want to you can write longer descriptions. These are the principles you will use to analyze case studies. Types of Relativism Individual Social Historical God as a moral authority Natural law theory The principle of double effect Consequentialism (Utilitarianism) These are technically the same Rule - Consequentialism (Utilitarianism) Act - Consequentialism (Utilitarianism) Long Term Consequentialism (Utilitarianism) Short Term Consequentialism (Utilitarianism) Kantian Ethics – Deontology Categorical Imperative I Categorical Imperative II Rossian Ethics Virtue Ethics Care Ethics Social Contract Theory Justice (related to Fairness) Distributive Comparative Punitive Rights Based Natural Rights Legal Rights Positive Rights Negative Rights Particularism Ethical Pluralism Moral agents are persons who are responsible for their intentions, actions and the outcomes of their actions. Each of these principles can be used to describe how stakeholders in a case can be held responsible and as guides for how they should act. We will be using these principles in our case study analysis.