question archive A professor wants to set up a team of students for an international competition

A professor wants to set up a team of students for an international competition

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A professor wants to set up a team of students for an international competition. He will interview a number of students until finding 4 qualified candidates. The probability that a randomly selected student is qualified is 0.26. Assuming students are independent, what is the average number of students that the teacher will interview?

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Answer:

The above distribution is a negative binomial distribution where distribution ends on finding kth success or in above case 4th qualified student

Mean of such distribution = k/p

Where k = 4 and p = 0.26 i.e. 26% chance that student is qualified independently.

average = 4/0.26 = 15.38

So solution = 15.38